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Leaf lamina. The leaf architecture probably arose multiple times in the plant lineage

September 6th, 2008 Leave a comment Go to comments

Leaves are the primary photosynthetic organs of a plant. Based on their structure, they are classified into two types – microphylls, that lack complex venation patterns and megaphylls, that are large and with a complex venation. It has been proposed that these structures arose independently.Megaphylls, according to the Telome hypothesis, have evolved from plants that showed a three dimensional branching architecture, through three transformations – planation, which involved formation of a planar architecture, webbing, or formation of the outgrowths between the planar branches and fusion, where these webbed outgrowths fused to form a proper leaf lamina. Studies have revealed that these three steps happened multiple times in the evolution of today’s leaves

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